Skelaxin - Metaxalone

What is it?

Composition

The main active ingredient of Skelaxin is metaxalone, which is responsible for its muscle relaxant effect. Metaxalone helps reduce muscle tension and relieve pain associated with muscle spasms. In addition to the active substance, the tablets contain auxiliary components that ensure the shape and stability of the drug.

• Metaxalone is an active substance that provides a relaxing effect on muscles.
• Sodium croscarmellose - promotes rapid dissolution of the tablet in the stomach.
• Microcrystalline cellulose - used as a binder.
• Magnesium stearate - acts as a lubricant, preventing tablets from sticking to equipment during production.
• Colloidal silica - used to prevent caking and improve the stability of the drug.

How to use?

Skelaxin is used strictly as prescribed by the doctor, as the dosage and frequency of administration may vary depending on the individual characteristics of the patient and the severity of the condition. It is important to follow all recommendations to avoid possible side effects and achieve maximum treatment effectiveness.

1. It is usually recommended to take Skelaxin 3-4 times a day, depending on the prescribed dosage. The tablet should be swallowed whole with plenty of water.
2. The drug can be taken with or without food. However, taking it with food can help reduce possible stomach upset.
3. It is necessary to strictly adhere to the established schedule of administration, avoiding missing doses. In case of a missed dose, take the tablet as soon as possible, but if the time of the next dose is approaching, skip the missed dose, do not double the dose to compensate.

How does it work?

Skelaxin works due to the active substance metaxalone, which has a relaxing effect on skeletal muscles. The mechanism of action of the drug is aimed at reducing increased muscle tone and reducing the activity of neurons responsible for the transmission of pain signals and muscle spasms. Unlike many other muscle relaxants, metaxalone does not have a direct effect on the nervous system and does not cause severe sedation.

After oral administration, metaxalone is quickly absorbed into the bloodstream and begins to act, helping to relieve pain associated with muscle spasms. By reducing muscle tension, Skelaxin helps restore normal mobility and allows the patient to more easily tolerate physical activity, which is important for complex treatment and rehabilitation.

Indications

Skelaxin is prescribed for various conditions associated with pain and spasms in skeletal muscles. The drug is most often used as part of a comprehensive therapy that includes exercise, physical therapy and rest. Skelaxin may be indicated for the following conditions:

• Acute muscle spasms caused by injuries or strains.
• Back and neck pain associated with muscle tension.
• Rehabilitation after surgery, including restoration of muscle tone.
• Pain syndrome in fibromyalgia and other chronic pain conditions accompanied by muscle spasms.
• Conditions associated with degenerative diseases of the spine, such as osteochondrosis or radiculopathy.

Contraindications

Although Skelaxin is effective in treating muscle spasms, its use may be limited in some cases. The drug is contraindicated in certain categories of patients due to the risk of side effects or worsening of existing conditions. The following contraindications should be considered before starting treatment:

• Hypersensitivity to metaxalone or other components of the drug.
• Severe liver or kidney disease, since metabolism and excretion of the drug may be impaired.
• History of severe allergic reactions to muscle relaxants.
• Age under 12 years, since the safety and efficacy of the drug in pediatric practice have not been established.
• Pregnancy and breastfeeding, unless the potential benefit to the mother outweighs the risk to the fetus or child.

Side effects

Although Skelaxin is generally well tolerated, like any medicine, it can cause side effects. Most side effects are mild and temporary, but it is important to be aware of possible reactions to the drug so that you can seek medical attention if they occur.

• Drowsiness and dizziness are the most common side effects, especially at the beginning of treatment.
• Weakness and fatigue, which can occur due to muscle relaxation and the general effect of the drug on the body.
• Nausea and dyspepsia are possible gastrointestinal reactions, especially when taken on an empty stomach.
• Allergic reactions, such as rash or itching, may occur in people with hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
• Changes in liver function may rarely occur, especially in patients with existing liver disease, so it is important to monitor the condition during treatment.